More over, the idea of love try highly indicated regarding the designation out-of essential psychological attributes and you may issues that bring solid friends lifetime – persistence, facts, obligation, dedication, friendship, appeal, and you may reciprocity
forty two, mediocre rank ? 1.84) are discussed from the love in itself (F = 19, mediocre score = 1.68); thoughts (F = 8, mediocre rank = step 1.5); soreness (F = eight, mediocre rating = step 1.71); capability to share (F = 6, average score = step 1.83); admiration (F = six, average review = 1.66). The fresh periphery off “love” since a personal image among Central Africans contains determination (F = 7, average review = dos.14); becoming connected to someone (F = eight, average rating = dos.28); forgiveness (F = eight, average score = step one.85); heart (F = 4, average score = step one.75); assistance (F = dos, mediocre rank = step one.5); relationship (F = 2, average rating = 1.5); surrendering completely (F = 3, mediocre rank = dos.66); providing others (F = cuatro, mediocre review = dos.5); God is actually love and love was Goodness (F = cuatro, average score = 2.25); welfare (F = 4, average score = 2); belief (F = dos, average review = 2); fidelity (F = 3, mediocre rating = 2); wedding (F = 3, average rating = 2).
Talk
The study verified the fresh theory of existence of similarities and you will cross-cultural differences in the concept of love among Brazilians, Russians, and Main Africans since representatives off collectivist cultures. Confirming the outcomes out-of prior to studies, in most the fresh teams we examined, like in brought connection is usually represented by caring like (Barsade & O’Neill, 2014; Fehr et al., 2015; Chapel, 2016). That it looking attests into dependence on the group in addition to need for how another individual seems like while the properties regarding collectivist people. For the majority of Brazilians, Russians, and you will Main Africans within investigation, love is represented as a supply of all that are happy, the latest sign of all that is special and you may a good from inside the people. That it concretizes new details out-of an insight into love because the an effective private capital (Kokurina & Solina, 2014) and seeking really-getting with self-commitment (Knee mais aussi al., 2013).
In today’s research, there are detailed parallels out of love symbol from the peripheral top: welfare, friendship, and you will perseverance. Proceeded to utilize brand new metaphor regarding Sternberg’s like triangle (1986), we gotten equivalent services and that is compared in the a specific method that have Sternberg’s triangular vertices. So, the notion of like because “passion” one of the examined communities coincides having Sternberg’s principle, whenever you are “patience” might be roughly similar to the new “decision / commitment” within the Sternberg’s triangle, and additionally “friendship,” implying “intimacy” because the a near relationships. Even though, new center region features away from like was community-certain. That it correlates to your thoughts from Fehr (2006) on the culturally laid out prototypical like build. This basically means, like varies certainly one of societies, with functions over almost every other historic, ethno-cultural, and you can socio-mental specifiers.
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This new key region of love for Russians contains count on, family relations, hope, suffering, interests, self-lose, and relationship. Therefore, Russians usually connect the notion of like which have family, major relations (trust, self-sacrifice), guarantee, and you will attitude. Nevertheless thoughts Russians relate genuinely to like aren’t the same in terms of Brazilians. An element of the feeling of like from the Russians try distress. It is along with affirmed because of the periphery of “like,” which has expertise, determination, commitment, children, reciprocity, like by itself, whiteness, obligations, and you can mythic. It is superior you to definitely for those members, love is in the exact same really worth-semantic class as reciprocity, a great, white wedding dress, family members, people and, as mentioned more than, sacrifice and you can persistence. To possess Russians, the thought of love is actually concretized however section of a household: pupils. It stresses the necessity of intergenerational connections and personal representations out-of love in community (Soloski ainsi que al., 2013). Love has each other a romantic sight plus a short-term mundane updates and problematic features from inside the relationships.